Creating a safe and nurturing environment for your little one is one of the most important things you can do as a parent. As your toddler starts to explore their world, it’s essential to ensure their nursery is a haven of safety. In this guide from Marmalade Lion, we’ll walk you through the key elements of nursery safety for toddlers, covering everything from furniture to baby-proofing, and helping you make sure your space is as secure as possible for your growing child.
Safety Starts with a Safe Crib
A crib is your toddler’s primary sleeping space, and it’s crucial to get it right. When setting up your toddler’s crib, there are a few things to consider –
Crib Standards
Make sure the crib complies with Australian safety standards. Check for any recalls and make sure that it is sturdy and has no sharp edges. The mattress should fit snugly inside the crib with no gaps.
Avoid Bumpers, Pillows, and Soft Toys
While it’s tempting to decorate your crib with cute bumpers and soft toys, they pose a suffocation risk. Instead, use a fitted sheet, and keep the crib free from loose bedding.
Adjust the Mattress Height
As your toddler grows, you might need to adjust the mattress to a lower setting to prevent them from climbing or falling out of the crib.
Siderails
Once your child is ready to transition to a toddler bed, be sure the side rails are securely in place to prevent them from rolling out of bed.
Baby-Proofing the Nursery
Toddlers are naturally curious, and as soon as they start to move, they’ll find things to explore. Baby-proofing your nursery helps make sure your little one is safe from potential hazards.
Outlet Covers
Cover electrical outlets with safety plugs or outlet covers to prevent your toddler from sticking fingers or objects into them.
Secure Furniture
Toddlers love to pull on things, so be sure to secure heavy furniture like bookshelves, dressers, and changing tables to the wall. A falling piece of furniture can cause serious injury, so never underestimate the importance of safety anchors.
Lock Drawers and Cabinets
Use childproof locks on drawers and cabinets where you store cleaning products, medications, and other dangerous items. Always keep hazardous materials out of reach, and never leave them in unlocked drawers or cabinets.
Corner Protectors
Cover sharp corners on tables and other furniture with soft corner protectors to prevent accidental bumps.
The Changing Table – Safety First
If you're using a changing table, it’s vital to make sure it’s safe and secure for your toddler.
Straps and Padding
Always use the safety straps to keep your toddler secure while you change them. Even though they may be a little older, a toddler can wriggle out of your grasp in an instant.
Stay Attentive
Never leave your toddler unattended on the changing table, not even for a second. It’s better to keep everything you need within arm's reach, so you don’t have to leave their side.
Flat Surface
Make sure that the changing table has a flat, stable surface to change your toddler comfortably and safely.
Keep Small Objects Out of Reach
Toddlers are notorious for putting things in their mouths, so it’s important to keep any small objects, choking hazards, or toys that are not age-appropriate out of their reach. Small objects, such as coins, buttons, and batteries, are a big safety risk.
Toy Safety – Choose age-appropriate toys for your toddler, ensuring they don’t have small parts that could be swallowed. Toys should be sturdy and non-toxic.
Avoid String and Cords – Be cautious with things like blinds, curtain cords, or toy strings. These can pose a strangulation risk. Use cord safety devices or opt for cordless blinds altogether.
Monitor Room Temperature and Ventilation
The right temperature in the nursery is essential for your toddler’s comfort and safety. Overheating can be a significant risk, so keep the nursery cool but comfortable.
Room Temperature – The ideal room temperature for your toddler is between 18–21°C. Use a thermometer to monitor the room temperature, and dress your toddler in lightweight, breathable clothing to avoid overheating.
Ventilation - Guarantee proper ventilation in the room to keep air circulating. You can use a fan or open windows when weather permits, but make sure that your toddler cannot access the window.
Safe Storage for Toys and Books
As your toddler grows, they’ll accumulate more toys and books, and it's important to have a safe way to store them. Messy floors with scattered toys can lead to trips and falls, so here’s how to keep things tidy.
Toy Storage – Opt for toy boxes or storage bins with lids that can be securely closed to prevent your toddler from climbing inside. If using an open toy box, ensure that it’s not heavy enough to cause injury if it falls over.
Bookshelves – Store books in low, sturdy bookshelves that your toddler can easily reach. This encourages reading while reducing the chance of injury.
Keep the Nursery Clutter-Free
A cluttered room is an unsafe room, especially when it comes to toddlers who love to explore. Keep the nursery tidy by regularly sorting through toys, clothes, and other items to ensure the room stays safe and free from obstacles.
Clear Walkways – Keep all walkways and floor areas free from clutter. Make sure that furniture is spaced appropriately to avoid any chance of bumps or falls.
Safe, Non-Slip Rugs – If you use rugs, make sure they have a non-slip backing. Rugs that slide around can cause your toddler to trip.
The Importance of Surveillance
While the nursery should be safe, it’s important to keep an eye on your toddler at all times. Consider using a baby monitor or video camera to keep track of their movements, especially if they’re in a crib or toddler bed.
Audio and Video Monitors – A video monitor gives you the ability to visually check on your toddler without entering the room and disturbing their sleep. An audio monitor can help you hear if they’re in distress.
Know the Risks and Stay Informed
Safety standards and recommendations change over time, so it’s important to stay informed. Regularly check the latest safety guidelines from trusted sources such as The Australian Children’s Education & Care Quality Authority (ACECQA), or your local health authorities.
Your toddler’s nursery should be a safe, secure, and comfortable space where they can explore, play, and sleep. By following these simple but effective safety tips, you can rest assured knowing you’ve created a safe environment for your little one. Remember, safety is an ongoing process—stay vigilant, regularly assess your nursery, and keep an eye out for new safety recommendations. Your toddler’s curiosity is part of their development, but your role is to make sure they can explore their world without harm.